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Genesis 4-5 – Cain and Abel

Genesis 4:1-26

1 John 3:11-25

More Unknowns
For example …

  • Was Cain conceived before or after the fall?
  • How often did Cain and Abel offer sacrifices?
  • Exactly how did Cain kill Abel?
  • What is the mark of Cain?

A promising start
Adam and Eve have offspring…
Eve’s response?

  • giving thanks to God
  • or taking credit for creation

A favoured offering
…God looked with favour on Abel
…but on the offering of Cain

  • all to do with how Abel trusts God.
  • Heb 11:4 and in 1 John 3:12.
    Cain was very angry and downcast

God questions

  • … asks Cain why
  • … seeks to talk him out of making a bad choice
  • … if he does what is right he will be accepted.

Cain responds…
verse 13 – punishment is more than he can bear

The widening abyss
Verse 17-24
Lamech
… has two wives
… has killed a young man simply for bruising him.
… openly boasts of his sin

Hope remains
Seth is born.
“God has granted me another child in the place of Abel since Cain killed him”

… at that time people began to call on the name of the LORD.

For us today
God’s plan of redemption

The warning from Cain

  • 1 John 3:12
  • Jude 11
    … God’s judgment

The example of Abel